DevOps Team Structure and Best Practice DEV Community

If you’re new to DevOps, start by orienting your goals to deliver value to customers. And finally, when your team becomes advanced practitioners, incorporate observability to ensure you’re monitoring, measuring, and improving on the right things. Platform teams work with development teams to create one or more golden pathways.

Just as important is for operations teams to understand the desire of development teams to reduce deployment time and time to market. When it comes to the DevOps team structure, the release manager holds one of the most demanding and stressful roles. The release manager is responsible for the entire release lifecycle, right from planning, scheduling, automating, and managing continuous delivery environments.

How to create a successful DevOps organizational structure

The DevOps PATHS provides a way to address overloaded team members and skill gaps. Measure all DevOps initiatives on organizational outcomes rather than local measures. Management consultant Matthew Skelton writes about a number of different DevOps scenarios in great detail, but we’ll discuss just a few of the silos he mentions specifically and how they impact an organization. However, the risk with small teams means that getting all the required expertise might be a challenge, and loss of a team member might significantly impair the team’s throughput. A general agreement is that team sizes should range between 5 and 12. Bookmark these resources to learn about types of DevOps teams, or for ongoing updates about DevOps at Atlassian.

A DevOps team is a group of engineers who manage an organization’s software delivery process using a CI/CD pipeline. If you break down the DevOps team structure entirely, your organizational structure will decay, and you will not be able to take full advantage of your engineers’ skill sets. Implementation of Type 1 requires significant organizational changes and a high level of competence in the management of the organization. Dev and Ops should have a clearly articulated, clear, and understandable common goal and DevOps team structure (for example, “Deliver reliable and frequent SOFTWARE changes”). The DevOps lifecycle consists of eight phases representing the processes, capabilities, and tools needed for development (on the left side of the loop) and operations (on the right side of the loop). Throughout each phase, teams collaborate and communicate to maintain alignment, velocity, and quality.

The Secrets of DevOps Organization Structure

It might also be helpful to insert “champions” into struggling groups; they can model behaviors and language that facilitate communication and collaboration. Dig deeper into DevOps job titles, roles, and responsibilities, the next article in our DevOps Guide. Modern DevOps teams employ value stream mapping to visualize their activities and gain necessary insights in order to optimize the flow of product increments and value creation. Overall, the leader of a DevOps team should be a skilled and experienced technical professional with strong leadership, communication, and problem-solving skills and the ability to adapt to changing circumstances.

devops team structure

Over the long term, cracks start to appear, spreading from the blind spots into areas the team initially did well. Many low-performing teams were previously blinkered teams that were delivering well. You can only avoid these two extremes by adopting a position somewhere in the middle. You must find a mix of people who bring different skill combinations to the team. It’s a complex task as each person you add changes what you need from the next person.

DevOps Team Sub-Roles

You can only assess their current state relative to how things were before. If an organization achieves these goals, it’s irrelevant that it looks like an anti-pattern from the outside. If you’re expanding the number of teams delivering software, Platform Engineering offers consistency without stifling team choice. Because devops team structure your teams don’t have to use the platform, it benefits from competition with other software delivery pathways. Team size and composition are part of management’s broader system design. As teams grow, individual productivity decreases, but you’re more resilient to sickness, holidays, and team members moving on to new roles.

devops team structure

To make this successful, you must repeat the DevOps process of finding conflicting goals and other barriers preventing teams from working together. A DevOps team mindset differs from traditional IT or scrum teams as it is an engineering mindset geared towards optimizing both product delivery and product value to the customers throughout a product’s lifecycle. Shana is a product marketer passionate about DevOps and what it means for teams of all shapes and sizes. She loves https://www.globalcloudteam.com/ understanding the challenges software teams face, and building content solutions that help address those challenges. If she’s not at work, she’s likely wandering the aisles of her local Trader Joes, strolling around Golden Gate, or grabbing a beer with friends. While the actual work a team performs daily will dictate the DevOps toolchain, you will need some type of software to tie together and coordinate the work between your team and the rest of the organization.

DevOps Team Structure and Best Practice

The concept of DevOps, however, has its roots in earlier approaches to software development, such as agile software development and the practice of integrating development and operations teams. The history of software development can be traced back to the 1950s and 1960s when computer programming emerged as a profession. As the DevOps team collaborates with multiple departments and people, providing them with the right tools and technologies is very essential. Alert escalation and incident management tools play a handy role in helping members receive timely alerts and keep themselves updated with what’s happening across the infrastructure. Information security has to be incorporated at the earliest in DevOps.

  • Obviously the software development lifecycle today is full of moving parts, meaning that defining the right structure for a DevOps team will remain fluid and in need of regular re-evaluation.
  • They should know the ins and outs of test automation frameworks, such as Selenium, and be skilled in how to write tests that cover a lot of ground but that don’t require a long time to run.
  • Your team should be self-contained and work should happen with immediate teammates to ensure fast delivery.
  • Because your teams don’t have to use the platform, it benefits from competition with other software delivery pathways.
  • When not speaking or coding, you are likely to find Ian indulging his passions in parsers, meta-programming, and domain-specific languages.

You will likely interact with teams differently, but each relationship should be identifiable as one of these modes. Platform teams promote good technical practices by making good decisions easier to access. They protect the autonomy of stream-aligned teams by helping increase skills and install new technology. As an enabling team, the goal is to give the knowledge to teams, not to dictate what they do with it.

Nontechnical DevOps roles

One technique is to embrace shift-right testing for noncritical features. This enables some tests to be performed after code is deployed, which reduces the number of tests that run pre-deployment and gets new releases into production faster. If you’re just starting your journey to DevOps, learn best practices with our Beginner’s guide to DevOps. To put DevOps into practice, we recommend trying Open DevOps, which provides everything teams need to develop and operate software. Teams can build the DevOps toolchain they want, thanks to integrations with leading vendors and marketplace apps.

devops team structure

After all, it was organizations realizing they could improve IT processes by dissolving silos that sparked the DevOps revolution a decade ago. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the mono-functional teams typically have many advantages. These include greater opportunities for knowledge sharing and narrow specialization within a particular team or department. If you find that mono-functional teams work well with the rest of the organization, you should not reformat them for the sake of the idea of reorganization. What is important is not the structure of the organization itself, but the interaction between the teams to improve the overall effectiveness of the organization as a whole.

It’s critical to create the correct DevOps team structure

DEV Community — A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. In the future, such organizations will likely move on and adopt structure 1 or structure 3. Systems architects who understand these requirements play an important role in a DevOps organization. There are many ways and different steps to take in order to organize DevOps teams. The steps outlined above are by no means the only way to pursue DevOps.